Francis Garnier
Francis Garnier , born on July 25th, 1839 in Saint Etienne, was a naval officer and French explorer. After completion of the Naval Academy in 1857 he traveled to Brazil and the South Seas. He set off for China in 1860 and remained there for 2 years. Assigned to Admiral Leonard Victor Charner, he took part in the capture of Peking in October of 1860. He returned to Cochin China in 1863 and was put in charge of the administration of the city of Cholon.
He would continue his explorations of the upper Mekong watershed. He had spent several months exploring Yunnan and Tibet alone when he was recalled by Rear-Admiral Dupré, then Governor of Cochin China, for a pacification operation in Tonkin, and arrived in Hanoi in November of 1873.
He would be killed and decapitated on December 21st, 1873, during an attack on the Pavillions Noirs, (a group of Chinese Irregulars operating in Indochina against the French).
Francis Garnier Square
or Theatre Square
in 1955 Lê Loi Lam Son Square
Photos taken from the Municipal Theater.
Photos taken from the corner of the Bonard Boulevard and Charner Boulevard.
The first prize in a drawing:
A Renault Prairie Colorale
on Francis Garnier Square.
French soldiers posing before the grand prize of a drawing in 1951:
A Renault Prairie-Colorale (a contraction of the words COLOniale and ruRALE).
Corner of the Garnier Square Left to right in the photo: The Saigon Grocery Store, the shopping gallery, the “Brasserie de la Paix”, the Havas agency, and the Givral café. Saigon Grocery Store Grocery Lien Seng After 1955 Daco Daco Jewelry Brasserie de la Paix 18, Francis Garnier Square Old woman sweeps away the leaves in front of some modern French buildings . Havas Far-East Havas Far-East Vietnameses students Vietnameses students on Francis Garnier Square Mai 25 1953. Francis Garnier Square Thanh Bach Restaurant In the beginning of the sixties, the Thanh restaurant was located near the Vinh Cinema on Lê Loi Street (formerly Garnier Square), and was frequented by Vietnamese youth; the other restaurant on this street was the Kim Son. Westerners at this time preferred the establishments on Tu Do Street (formerly Catinat Street), such as Brodart, Givral, The Pagoda, and of course The Continental. Eugène Dassier - Import - Export Eugène Dassier -SEMI Agent - Import - Export |
Corner of Lê Loi Corner of the Catinat Street The Solirène Pharmacy On the right in the photo, the Solirène Pharmacy was built in 1879 and closed its doors in 1950, to give way to a five-story apartment building and the creation of “Le Givral” restaurant. Known by all the war correspondants from 1950 to 1975, it was located across from the famous Hotel Continental. 1950 construction Givral "Givral: A treat unmatched... " Catinat Novelties Old house ... Good Reputation! Corner of the Francis Garnier Square Across from the Saigon Grocery Store was the Saigon Garage Havas, the Simca specialist for South Vietnam. Saigon Garage (S.E.I.C.) "Saigon Garage" |
Lê Loi Street (formely Francis Garnier Square)
between Tu Do and Nguyễn Huệ in the 60's
ARVN War Memorial
The ARVN Marines statue was located right in front of the National Assembly or today's Municipal Theater on Lê Loi.
It was toppled after 1975 and replaced by the statue of mother and child.
Farewell to Eden Passage and Givral Restaurant in 2010